Zsh Antigen¶
- ID
antigen- Home page
- Version requirement
>= 2
- Platforms
🐧 Linux · 🍎 macOS
- Operations
installed·upgrade_all·remove- purl types
pkg:antigen- CLI name
zsh- Forced environment
NO_COLOR=1·SHELL_SESSIONS_DISABLE=1- Issues and PRs
- Source
Antigen is a plugin manager for Zsh.
Bundles are declared in the user’s .zshrc with antigen bundle calls,
then cloned under $ADOTDIR. Packages are identified by the short
owner/repo name Antigen reports, which is the id mpm keys them on.
Caution
antigen is a shell function, not a standalone binary: it is defined by
sourcing an antigen.zsh file, so it cannot serve as the manager’s CLI.
Every invocation is therefore wrapped in zsh -c. Zsh is the binary mpm
executes, and Antigen’s own presence is established by the version probe.
Unlike its siblings, Antigen documents no canonical install path, so
antigen_source_path() can only guess at the conventional ones. A user
who sources it from elsewhere leaves the manager unavailable.
Caution
No install: Antigen materializes exactly the bundle set the user’s own
.zshrc declares. antigen bundle clones and loads a bundle for the
current shell only, writing nothing back, so a package installed through
mpm would vanish with the process. Installing one for real would mean mpm
editing the user’s .zshrc, which is configuration mpm does not own.
Note
No outdated: Antigen compares nothing against its remotes short of
performing the update. upgrade --all still works, and mpm auto-skips the
operation.
Documentation: antigen.
What mpm adds to antigen¶
mpm reaches across every manager at once, not antigen alone: mpm installed and mpm outdated cover antigen alongside every other manager you run in one table, mpm upgrade --all updates them together, and mpm sbom exports the whole machine as one bill of materials.
Every mpm command also gains --dry-run and --plan previews, cross-scheme version comparison and purl identifiers. See manager augmentations for how each one is built.
Your antigen commands, in mpm¶
You already know antigen: each operation maps one-to-one onto mpm, in an interface shared by every manager.
To… |
With |
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List what’s installed |
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Upgrade everything |
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Remove a package |
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Prefix any command above with --dry-run to simulate the underlying manager calls without touching the system: the safe way to watch what mpm would do before trusting it.
Operations¶
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Supported |
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Selecting and configuring antigen¶
Deselect antigen for a single run with --no-antigen, or persist the choice in your configuration:
[mpm]
antigen = false
The arguments and environment variables listed in the box atop this page are forced on every antigen call, so runs stay quiet, non-interactive and reproducible: the defaults you would set in CI anyway.
Keep it enabled but tune how mpm drives it with a per-manager override:
[mpm.managers.antigen]
timeout = 900
mpm config-template antigen prints every overridable attribute as a ready-to-paste block.
Recipes¶
A few jobs you would otherwise script around antigen, one mpm command each:
Snapshot and clone a machine:
mpm --antigen dump antigen.toml, thenmpm restore antigen.tomlon the next one.Export a compliance SBOM:
mpm --antigen sbom(CycloneDX by default,--spdxfor SPDX).
Privilege escalation¶
mpm runs this manager as the current user and never prepends sudo by default. Flip the policy for its privileged operations with --sudo or the per-manager sudo override.
See privilege escalation for the full policy.
Cooldown¶
State of Zsh Antigen’s release-age gating, from the cooldown support table:
Status: ❌ None (clones a Git branch or tag, no release feed)
A cooldown only pays off where a compromised release can be withdrawn while the clock runs, and can only be emulated where the registry dates its releases. From the retraction table:
Registry: Upstream Git clones
Retraction: None: a plugin is cloned straight from its upstream repository, so withdrawing a bad revision is its author force-pushing, retagging or deleting it themselves. No index sits in between
Publish date: ❌ a commit or tag date is set by the author and freely rewritable
With --cooldown set, mpm skips this manager’s install and upgrade operations rather than run them unguarded (fail-closed); --allow-unsupported-managers opts back in.
Version probe¶
The version is probed by running:
$ zsh version
Antigen v2.2.3 (0554db1)
Revision date: 2026-07-14 16:52:45 +0100
and extracted with:
r"Antigen\s+v?(?P<version>\S+)"
Reference traces¶
Raw native outputs captured in the manager source: the reference mpm’s parsers were written against. If you know Zsh Antigen well and a transcript below looks wrong, or a newer release changed its output format, report it.
$ zsh -c 'source ~/antigen.zsh && antigen list --simple'
zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
zsh-users/zsh-completions
zsh-users/zsh-history-substring-search
Feed any of these through mpm and the raw output becomes one uniform table, the same shape for every manager: filter it, project columns, or export it (mpm --antigen installed --output json, or csv, toml, yaml), each package carrying a purl and a version comparable across managers.
Changelog¶
7.7.0.dev0(unreleased)Add the Antigen Zsh plugin manager with
installed,upgradeandremovesupport. It declares noinstall:antigen bundleloads a bundle for the current shell only, writing nothing back.